Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Post-Natural Disaster Management: A Case Study at the Bima City Regional Disaster Management Agency

Adilansyah Adilansyah; Hendra Hendra; Junaidin Junaidin; Muhamad Lutfi; Firliah Rizkiani

Authors

Adilansyah Adilansyah Department of Public Administration, Universitas Mbojo, Bima, Indonesia
Hendra Hendra Department of Public Administration, Universitas Mbojo, Bima, Indonesia
Junaidin Junaidin Department of Public Administration, Universitas Mbojo, Bima, Indonesia
Muhamad Lutfi Department of Public Administration, Universitas Mbojo, Bima, Indonesia
Firliah Rizkiani Department of Public Administration, Universitas Mbojo, Bima, Indonesia

Keywords:

Implementation, Mitigation, Disaster

Abstract

Regional Disaster Management Agency. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis technique is qualitative descriptive analysis, which starts from data reduction, data display, and verification and conclusions. The results of this study that facing the risks and impacts of natural disasters in Bima City, this study provides deep insights related to the implementation of post-disaster management by the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD). Various findings and research results create an important foundation for understanding the challenges and opportunities faced in efforts to improve Bima City's resilience to natural disasters. The importance of synergy between local governments, the private sector, and communities is the main focus in building community resilience. Increased awareness, skills, and collaboration between agencies are key to success in minimizing risks and mitigating disaster impacts. By strengthening the post-disaster management system, Bima City can face a more resilient, responsive, and able to maintain the security and welfare of its people. By continuously improving understanding and implementing effective strategies, Bima City has the potential to become an example in building a safe and resilient city against the threat of natural disasters.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahdi, D. (2015). Perencanaan Penanggulangan Bencana Melalui Pendekatan Manajemen Risiko. Reformasi, 5(1), 13–30.

Al Eid, N. A., & Arnout, B. A. (2020). Crisis and disaster management in the light of the Islamic approach: COVID-19 pandemic crisis as a model (a qualitative study using the grounded theory). Journal of Public Affairs, 20(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2217

Alagh, Y. K. (2021). Climate change and disaster management. Economic and Political Weekly, 56(4), 58–59. https://doi.org/10.1596/28137

Alam, P. C., Nurcahyanto, H., & Susi Sulandari. (2015). Upaya Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi Wilayah Pasca Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi di Kecamatan Kemalang Kabupaten Klaten Provinsi Jawa Tengah Universitas Diponegoro. 4.

Amirudin, A., Maarif, S., Marnani, C. S., & Wilopo. (2021). Pengkajian Cepat Kesehatan Lingkungan Pada Manajemen Bencana. Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Health), XI (3), 111–115. https://makarioz.sciencemakarioz.org/index.php/JIM/article/view/19

Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. (2018). Laporan Kinerja BNPB Tahun 2018. 199.

Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Nasional. (2018). Studi Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Alam di Daerah rawan Gempa: Kasus Kota Bima.

Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Kota Bima. (2022). Rencana Evaluasi Bencana Kota Bima Tahun 2022-2025.

Batalipu, N. R., Sudirman, S., & Yani, A. (2019). Manajemen Penanggulangan Gizi Pasca Bencana. 1–4.

Comfort, L. K. (2005). Risk, security, and disaster management. Annual Review of Political Science, 8, 335–356. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.polisci.8.081404.075608

Dewi, D. P. U. (2018). Kemitraan Pemerintah, Lsm, Dan Masyarakat Dalam Mitigasi Bencana Erupsi Gunung Merapi di Desa Argomulyo, Kecamatan Cangkringan, Kabupaten Sleman. Journal Student UNY, 7(4), 1–23.

Dewi, M. H. U. (2013). Pengembangan Desa Wisata Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat Lokal Di Desa Wisata Jatiluwih Tabanan, Bali. Jurnal Kawistara, 3(2), 129–139. https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.3976

Erman, E. (2017). Aktor, Akses Dan Politik Lingkungan Di Pertambangan Timah Bangka. Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Indonesia, 36(2), 71–101.

Fan, C., Zhang, C., Yahja, A., & Mostafavi, A. (2021). Disaster City Digital Twin: A vision for integrating artificial and human intelligence for disaster management. In International Journal of Information Management 56, (530). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.102049

Faturahman, B. M. (2017). Reformasi Administrasi dalam Manajemen Bencana. Mimbar Yustitia, 1(2), 185–201. http://www.e-jurnal.unisda.ac.id/index.php/mimbar/article/view/1109

Habibullah, H. (2013). Kebijakan Penanggulangan Bencana Berbasis Komunitas: Kampung Siaga Bencana Dan Desa/Kelurahan Tangguh Bencana. Sosio Informa, 18(2), 133–150. https://doi.org/10.33007/inf.v18i2.69

Haeril, H., Mas’ud, M., Iradat, T., & Hendra, H. (2021). Penerapan Kebijakan Mitigasi Bencana (Fisik dan Nonfisik) dalam Mengurangi Risiko Bencana di Kabupaten Bima. Journal of Governance and Local Politics (JGLP), 3(1), 23–47. https://doi.org/10.47650/jglp.v3i1.179

Handayani, R. (2011). Analisis Partisipasi Masyarakat Dan Peran Pemerintah Daerah. Proceeding Simposium Nasional Otonomi Daerah.

Hapsari, A. M., & Djumiarti, T. (2016). Pengembangan Kapasitas Kelembagaan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Jepara. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 5(2), 1–11.

Kristianto, A. H. (2020). Sustainable Development Goals (Sdgs) Dalam Konsep Green Economy Untuk Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Berkualitas Berbasis Ekologi. Business, Economics and Entrepreneurship, 2(1), 27–38. https://doi.org/10.46229/b.e.e.v2i1.134

Hidayat, D. (2008). Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat: Paradigma Baru Pengelolaan Bencana Alam (Community Preparedness: New Paradigm in Natural Disaster Management). Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 3(1), 69–84. http://ejurnal.kependudukan.lipi.go.id/index.php/jki/article/view/164

Ketaren, S. O. (2016). Kepemimpinan Krisis Bupati/Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Karo pada Manajemen Kedaruratan Kesehatan Bencana Erupsi Gunung Sinabung. Disertasi, 1–511.

Khan, H., Vasilescu, L., & Khan, A. (2008). Disaster management cycle - a theoretical approach. Management & Marketing - Craiova, 1, 43–50. www.ceeol.com

Khodarahmi, E. (2009). Disaster Prevention and Management Emerald Article: Media relations Media relations. Group, 18(5), 535–540.

Kurniawan, M. K., Suarbawa, K. N., & Septiadhi, A. (2017). Analisis Resiko Bencana Gempa Bumi Di Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat. Buletin Fisika, 18(1), 38-45.

Kusumasari, B. (2014). Managemen Bencana Berdasarkan Kapasitas Lokal (p. 166).

Lestari, P., Sembiring, I. D. P. B., Prabowo, A., Wibawa, A., & Hendariningrum, R. (2012). 11.3 Manajemen Komunikasi Bencana Saat Tanggap Darurat. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 10(2), 139–158. http://repository.upnyk.ac.id/5043/

Marendra, G., Santosa, E., & H, N. R. (2014). Kapasitas Kelembagaan dan Kearifan Lokal Dalam Antisipasi Penanggulangan Bencana Merapi tahun 2010 di Kabupaten Klaten (Studi Kasus di Desa Balerante Kecamatan Kemalang). Journal of Politics and Government Studies, 3(3), 276–285. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jpgs/article/view/5716

Meiwanda, G. (2016). Kapabilitas Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Riau: Hambatan dan Tantangan Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 19(3), 251. https://doi.org/10.22146/jsp.15686

Nisa, F. (2014). Manajemen Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir, Puting Beliung, dan Tanah Longsor di Kabupaten Jombang. JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Publik), 2(2), 103–116. https://doi.org/10.21070/jkmp.v2i2.432

Rahmah, S., & Ikhsan, I. (2022). Manajemen Bencana Dalam Penanganan Pasca Bencana BPBD Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG), 4(1), 24–37. https://doi.org/10.24076/jspg.2022v4i1.776

Rahmat, H. K., Pernanda, S., Casmini, C., Budiarto, A., Pratiwi, S., & Anwar, M. K. (2021). Urgensi Altruisme Dan Hardiness Pada Relawan Penanggulangan Bencana Alam: Sebuah Studi Kepustakaan. Acta Islamica Counsenesia: Counselling Research and Applications, 1(1), 45–58. http://alisyraq.pabki.org/index.php/aiccra/article/view/87/59

Rivai, I. N. M. R. (2021). Community Based Disaster Preparedness Kabupaten Gorontalo merupakan dilakukan Dewan Nasional Perubahan Dengan Program Kesiap siagaan bencana berbasis masyarakat (KBBM) rawan bencana dapat berperan langsung sebagai penolong. 18–28.

Santoso, E. B. (2013). Manajemen Risiko Bencana Banjir Kali Lamong Pada Kawasan Peri-Urban Surabaya-Gresik Melalui Pendekatan Kelembagaan. Jurnal Penataan Ruang, 8(2), 48–59. https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/38154971/Jurnal_PWK_2013_MANAJEMEN_RISIKO_BENCANA_BANJIR_KALI_LAMONG.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1553740803&Signature=00eKTS6RtONdv8cRAxLEfsVCxkc%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B

Stenchion, P., Emergency, O., & Officer, M. (2018). Development and Disaster Management. Development and Disaster Management, 40–44. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8485-0

Sun, W., Bocchini, P., & Davison, B. D. (2020). Applications of artificial intelligence for disaster management. Natural Hazards, 103(3), 2631–2689. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-020-04124-3

Marchiavelly, M. I., Narieswari, L., Munajati, S. L., Sumaryono, S., Santoso, W. E., & Martha, S. (2012). Pemetaan Risiko Bencana Pada Daerah Pariwisata Kabupaten Lombok Barat, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Majalah Ilmiah Globe, 14(2).

Widodo, A. S., & Waskita, J. (2014). Manajemen Resiko Bencana Melalui Kerjasama Antar Daerah (Studi Tentang Manajemen Resiko Bencana Gunung Slamet). Perpajakan, Manajemen, Dan Akutansi, 6(1), 57–65.

yuliana, irma. (2019). Adopsi Social Network Analysis (Sna) Dalam Upaya Membangun Ketangguhan Bencana Di Masyarakat. JIKO (Jurnal Informatika Dan Komputer), 2(2), 49–54. https://doi.org/10.33387/jiko.v2i2.1312.