The Influence of Customer Engagement and Corporate Reputation on Customer Loyalty through Customer Satisfaction

Authors

  • Dian Kharisma Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia
  • Aang Curatman Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v14i2.5201

Keywords:

Corporate Reputation, Customer Engagement, Customer Loyalty, Customer Satisfaction

Abstract

This study examines customer loyalty in the Indonesian motorcycle spare parts market, focusing on motorcycle body parts, which saw declining sales and rising churn between 2022 and 2024. Although prior research highlights customer engagement, corporate reputation, and customer satisfaction, studies in Indonesia have mostly assessed them separately, limiting insight into their combined impact on customer loyalty. This study aims to analyze both the direct and indirect effects of customer engagement and corporate reputation on customer loyalty through the mediating role of customer satisfaction. A quantitative approach was employed, with data collected from 100 respondents in Cirebon using proportional stratified random sampling and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. The findings indicate that customer engagement and corporate reputation significantly enhance customer satisfaction, which in turn strengthens customer loyalty, confirming both direct and mediating relationships. These results highlight the central role of customer satisfaction in translating engagement and reputation into sustained loyalty, and provide a comprehensive framework for developing strategies that foster meaningful customer experiences, strengthen organizational credibility, and promote long-term customer loyalty. This study contributes by offering an integrated model that can guide practitioners in improving customer loyalty through a strategic focus on satisfaction.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdi, A. S., Kusuma, L., & Ariadi, G. (2023). The effect of company reputation and customer relationship marketing on Telkomsel customer loyalty in Salatiga City. Jurnal Manajemen Perhotelan dan Pariwisata, 6(2), 710–716.

Açikgöz, F. Y., Kayakuş, M., Zăbavă, B. Ș., & Kabas, O. (2024). Brand reputation and trust: The impact on customer satisfaction and loyalty for the Hewlett-Packard brand. Sustainability, 16(22), 9681–9697.

Adisaputra, N., Meiza, M. A., Curatman, A., & Ayuningtyas, F. N. (2025). The effect of customer engagement and corporate reputation on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development, 6(4), 548–555.

Agyei, J., Sun, S., Abrokwah, E., Penney, E. K., & Ofori-Boafo, R. (2020). Influence of trust on customer engagement: Empirical evidence from the insurance industry in Ghana. Sage Open, 10(1), 104–114.

Aldossary, M., Alyahya, M., & Agag, G. (2024). How and when does engaging customers in environmental sustainability pay off? The role of business strategy. Sustainability, 16(12), 4924–4935.

Alfionita, H., Harmadi, H., Selliandro, O., & Soesilo, P. (2025). The effect of product quality on customer loyalty through consumer satisfaction and company reputation. Research Horizon, 5(2), 317–328.

Ali, M. B. (2022). The effect of firm’s brand reputation on customer loyalty and customer word of mouth: The mediating role of customer satisfaction and customer trust. International Business Research, 15(7), 1–30.

Arfiananda, S. I. N., & Kuswinarno, M. (2024). Pengembangan kompetensi SDM sebagai faktor kunci dalam meningkatkan loyalitas konsumen. Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA), 2(11), 1120–1134.

Avkiran, N. K. (2018). Rise of the partial least squares structural equation modeling: An application in banking. In Partial least squares structural equation modeling: Recent advances in banking and finance (pp. 1–29). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Bansal, R., & Pruthi, N. (2021). Role of customer engagement in building customer loyalty: A literature review. Samvakti Journal of Research in Business Management, 2(2), 1–7.

Camilleri, M. A. (2022). E-commerce websites, consumer order fulfillment and after-sales service satisfaction: The customer is always right, even after the shopping cart check-out. Journal of Strategy and Management, 15(3), 377–396.

Chen, X., Guo, S., Xiong, J., & Ye, Z. (2023). Customer engagement, dependence and loyalty: An empirical study of Chinese customers in multitouch service encounters. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 17(1), 12-20.

Colognesi, A. F., & Suryani, A. (2015). Peran mediasi kepuasan konsumen dalam pengaruh kredibilitas merek terhadap loyalitas konsumen IM3. Bali: Universitas Udayana (Bachelor’s dissertation).

Dahlgaard-Park, S. M. (2015). The SAGE encyclopedia of quality and the service economy. London: Sage Publications.

Dimyati, M., & Subagio, N. A. (2016). Impact of service quality, price, and brand on loyalty with the mediation of customer satisfaction on Pos Ekspres in East Java. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 7(4), 74–86.

Eliyin, E., Rayuwati, R., Yustisar, M., & Gemasih, H. (2022). Company reputation, product quality and price affect customer loyalty one-door refrigerator products in Takengon City. International Journal of Science, Technology & Management, 3(4), 929–944.

Grewal, D., Roggeveen, A. L., Sisodia, R., & Nordfält, J. (2017). Enhancing customer engagement through consciousness. Journal of Retailing, 93(1), 55–64.

Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2019). Multivariate data analysis (8th ed.). Hampshire: Cengage Learning.

Hair, J. F., Howard, M. C., & Nitzl, C. (2020). Assessing measurement model quality in PLS-SEM using confirmatory composite analysis. Journal of Business Research, 109(1), 101–110.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using R: A workbook. Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Hargyatni, T., Purnama, K. D., Wiratnoko, D., Kusumajaya, R. A., & Handoko, S. (2022). The framework of customer engagement on customer satisfaction: The antecedents and consequences. Journal of Management and Informatics, 1(1), 11–16.

Kim, S. B., & Kim, D. Y. (2017). Antecedents of corporate reputation in the hotel industry: The moderating role of transparency. Sustainability, 9(6), 951-965.

Kulikovskaja, V., Hubert, M., Grunert, K. G., & Zhao, H. (2023). Driving marketing outcomes through social media-based customer engagement. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 74(1), 10-45.

Mehnaz, Jin, J., Hussain, A., Warraich, M. A., & Waheed, A. (2024). Impact of perceived CSR practices on customers loyalty: The mediating role of reputation and customer satisfaction. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 31(5), 3724–3734.

Nashih, M., Al Idrus, S., & Prajawati, M. I. (2024). The mediating role of customer satisfaction on the influence of service quality and relationship marketing on customer loyalty. Dialektika: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial, 9(1), 50–68.

Ng, S. C., Sweeney, J. C., & Plewa, C. (2020). Customer engagement: A systematic review and future research priorities. Australasian Marketing Journal, 28(4), 235–252.

Pan, Y., Muangmee, C., Meekaewkunchorn, N., & Sattabut, T. (2025). Structural model of key determinants of customer loyalty in organic dining restaurants within green hotels. Tourism and Hospitality, 6(5), 271-287.

Pereira, M. D. S., de Castro, B. S., Cordeiro, B. A., de Castro, B. S., Peixoto, M. G. M., da Silva, E. C. M., & Gonçalves, M. C. (2025). Factors of customer loyalty and retention in the digital environment. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 20(2), 71-85.

Pranadetha, A., Hanoum, S., & Noer, L. R. (2025). Analysis of the influence of customer perceived values, customer engagement, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 13(1), 531–540.

Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Mitchell, R., & Gudergan, S. P. (2020). Partial least squares structural equation modeling in HRM research. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 31(12), 1617–1643.

Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Sinkovics, N., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2023). A perspective on using partial least squares structural equation modelling in data articles. Data in Brief, 48(1), 60-74.

Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling. In Handbook of market research (pp. 587–632). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Sehgal, M., & Malik, K. (2024). Unveiling the secrets of customer satisfaction and loyalty in online retail: A structural equation modeling approach. Journal of Operations and Strategic Planning, 7(2), 189–206.

Setiawan, R. N. B., & Susanto, V. Y. I. (2024). Pengaruh kepuasan pelanggan sebagai pemediasi kualitas pelayanan dan citra perusahaan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan (studi Bengkel Nasmoco Mlati). Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research, 4(2), 2388–2403.

Solekhah, A. A. A., & Marsasi, E. G. (2025). Optimizing customer engagement and satisfaction on loyalty through self-congruity theory. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 16(1), 19–46.

Sugiat, M., & Sudirman, A. (2024). Model analysis of the mediation effect of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty in Mitratel companies: The role of CRM and company reputation as predictors. Jurnal Manajemen Indonesia, 24(1), 105–120.

Sugiat, M., Novrizon, E., & Trianasari, N. (2023). The influence of customer relationship management and company reputation on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction in telecommunication companies. International Journal of Economics, 2(2), 2961–712.

Sutriani, S., Muslim, M., & Ramli, A. H. (2024). The influence of experience, satisfaction and service quality on word of mouth intentions and customer loyalty. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 12(4), 1037–1052.

Tuti, M., & Sulistia, V. (2022). The customer engagement effect on customer satisfaction and brand trust and its impact on brand loyalty. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 13(1), 1–15.

Utami, H. N., Elfa, M. O. J., Wiyono, S. N., Sari, D. N., & Perdana, T. (2025). Sustaining consumer excitement: The role of online customer experience and engagement in shaping behavioural intentions in food social commerce. Sustainability, 17(17), 8061-8071.

Wang, Y., Jin, Z. J., Jin, C. H., & Kan, C. (2025). Building customer loyalty through emotional connection: How service provider rapport drives sustainable business. Sustainability, 17(6), 2396-2403.

Yum, K., & Kim, J. (2024). The influence of perceived value, customer satisfaction, and trust on loyalty in entertainment platforms. Applied Sciences, 14(13), 5763-5774.

Zaato, S. G., Zainol, N. R., Khan, S., Rehman, A. U., Faridi, M. R., & Khan, A. A. (2023). The mediating role of customer satisfaction between antecedent factors and brand loyalty for the Shopee application. Behavioral Sciences, 13(7), 563-573.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-31

How to Cite

Kharisma, D., & Curatman, A. (2026). The Influence of Customer Engagement and Corporate Reputation on Customer Loyalty through Customer Satisfaction. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan, 14(2), 1743–1754. https://doi.org/10.37641/jimkes.v14i2.5201